B.R. Ambedkar's Baroda Ordeal: A Turning Point in the Fight for Equality

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, a towering figure in Indian history, dedicated his life to uplifting Dalits (untouchables). A pivotal moment in his journey occurred in 1917, during his brief stint as a Baroda state employee.

Education and Obligation:

• In 1913, the Maharaja of Baroda awarded Ambedkar a scholarship to study at Columbia University (New York).
• In return, Ambedkar signed an agreement to serve the Baroda state for ten years after graduation.

The Baroda Return and Untouchability's Harsh Reality:

• Ambedkar returned to Baroda in 1917, initially working as a probationary accountant.
• However, his stay was cut short due to blatant caste discrimination.

Seeking Shelter, Encountering Prejudice:

• Advised to stay at a Parsi inn (Parsis are Zoroastrians who don't practice untouchability), Ambedkar saw a glimmer of hope.
• Unaware it was exclusive to Parsis, he secured a room under a false identity.

The Deception Exposed and the Angry Mob:

• While changing, the innkeeper discovered Ambedkar's true identity and evicted him.
• A group of angry Parsis confronted him, accusing him of sullying their establishment.

Forced Departure and a Haunting Memory:

• With nowhere to stay and no time to find alternate accommodation, Ambedkar left Baroda on the night train.
• He later described the incident as a defining moment, highlighting the pervasiveness of untouchability.

A Life Dedicated to Equality:

• This experience deeply impacted Ambedkar, solidifying his resolve to fight for social justice and equality for Dalits.